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Who actually killed El Gallo de Oro, Valentin Elizalde and why?

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Written by Otis B Fly-Wheel


Reporter: Otis B Fly-Wheel
Born on the 1st of February in 1979 in Hitonhueca, Sonora. His mother was Camila Valencia, he had two brothers and a sister. He lived there for five years before moving with his father Everado “Lalo” El Gallo Elizalde and his brothers to Guadalajara, Jalisco. Then moved again to Guasave, Sinaloa. His childhood seems to have been unremarkable. None of the towns he lived in were particularly poverty stricken, so his upbringing was unlike a lot of his predecessors in the corrido business, who came from poverty in the small mountain rancheros of the Sinaloa mountains.

His father was a musician who died in a road traffic accident on the “curve of death” in Sonora. His father left him an inheritance, so while building his skills as a musician he studied for a Law degree at the University of Sonora, but left University to pursue his musical career.


Valentin created his own group in the banda style, with a large brass section called Banda Guasavena. Before forming his own group he sang with other bands among them Banda Triguera from Ciudad Obregon, Sonora, Banda Cosala, and Banda Hermanos Morales.

His sights were firmly set on a recording and in 1998 he managed to record his first album entitled Mas alla del mar or Beyond the sea. This was recorded by Discos y Cintas Acuario, owned by Pedro Rivera, who had given Chalino Sanchez his first major record deal.

He recorded albums with Pedro until 2001. In 2002 he was discovered and groomed by Universal Music Group with whom he signed exclusive contracts. This was the right move for Valentin and he was nominated for many music awards with them.

El Gallo de Oro was killed in Reynosa in 2006 after giving a concert at  the Reynosa Palenque. He was gunned down with his chauffeur and manager in his vehicle while leaving the concert. There are three competing theories as to why he was killed and we will look at each in turn.



Some weeks before the concert there was a video posted on you-tube by the user Matazetas or Zetakiller. It was set to El Gallo de Oro’s song “A mis enemigos” or “To my enemies”. It contained pictures over which the song played. The pictures were of Cartel del Golfo members and Los Zetas who had been killed. The song itself is allegedly a threat from El Chapo Guzman to the Cartel del Golfo, although I do not read that myself in the lyrics.

Los Zetas were the armed wing and personal bodyguard of Osiel Cardenas Guillen, the then boss of the Cartel del Golfo. All were military deserters from the Mexican army and Air force special operations unit GAFE, Grupo Aeromobile Fuerzas Especiales, probably the best soldiers in the Mexican armed forces.

The video posting on you-tube started off a war of words in the comments section which turned particularly nasty with cheerleaders of both the Sinaloa Cartel and Los Zetas trading insults and death threats. You-tube took down the video but copies of it sprung up straight away. The video was seen purely as a taunt against Los Zetas, who would later go to war with the Sinaloa Cartel, who moved into Los Zetas territory to try and take the Nuevo Laredo plaza.

In my humble opinion, the video was certainly not the work of El Gallo de Oro, but as his song had been used a background, he was tagged with it. In Mexico, to insult CdG/Los Zetas then go into their turf is not a particularly wise thing to do.

There was certainly threats made against El Gallo de Oro before he arrived in Reynosa for his concert. Whether he knew of these or not, or just decided to ignore them, is a matter of speculation. On leaving with his manager and chauffeur from the concert venue, his vehicle was followed and then chased, El Gallo de Oro’s vehicle was then fired on and all three occupants were killed as a result. Forensic specialists recovered 70 spent shell casings from the scene. 


Just a few hours after the killing, insults to Elizalde were put up on social media, laughing at the fact he had been killed and saying “ he cried like a bitch”. There were two main people suspected from Los Zetas as being responsible for his killing. El Hummer, Jaime Gonzalez Duran, a deserter of GAFE. He was one of the founding members of Los Zetas. The second person suspected of the killing was Flanders 1, Raul Hernandez Barron, an ex-member of the Mexican Army, who joined the Cartel del Golfo after leaving the Army in 1999, and was then made up into Los Zetas.

El Hummer

Flanders 1 Raul Hernandez Barron


GAFE are not the type of forces who are spray and pray, they use surgical precision in their shooting. Preferring single aimed shots rather than volume of un-aimed fire by a weapon like an AK47. Given the shot patterns on the vehicle, which are not what I would expect from an experienced special- forces operator, I would rule out El Hummer as the shooter as well.

The Cartel de Golfo had many, many, sicarios at the time. Los Zetas were used only for particular work, there was only originally 31 of them, and they could not cover a whole city the size of Reynosa. I suspect that given the ballistics, the shooters were CdG sicarios and not Los Zetas that carried out this assassination.

If Los Zetas wanted to kill Valentin, I suspect it would have been an operation that was planned meticulously. His vehicle would have been boxed in and stopped, and he would have been kidnapped then killed, or shot inside his vehicle. Or more likely he would have been kidnapped from his changing room at the venue. 

This hit was messy, with bullets being sprayed all along the vehicle. The killing was much more of the type carried out by coked up sicarios with little or no training, with their weapon of choice the AK47 because they are cheap, and the average sicario knows no better.

Take for example the vehicle of Jaime Zapata, ICE agent killed by Los Zetas in Mexico, outside of San Luis Potosi. The vehicle shows very few bullet strikes, those that are obvious are clustered where the fire was restricted to trying to drill through any armour plating on the vehicle. In comparison, El Gallo de Oro's vehicle looks like a piece of Swiss cheese.

El Gallo de Oro's vehicle

Jaime Zapata's vehicle note the compact bullet strikes on the window
The second theory concerns a note received by Valentin during the concert itself. In a video of the concert, a man can clearly be seen walking up to the stage during a song, and handing Valentin a slip of paper, which he reads as he is singing.


In the above picture, the man who brought the note and the note can be seen in the right hand of Valentin. Allegedly this note contained a request for Valentin to attend and sing for a narco after the concert had finished. When he had finished singing and retired to his dressing room, “persons” attended his dressing room and again asked for him to attend the narco to sing for his private party. Valentin said that he was tired and had to go to a pre-arranged meeting in another town, so would not be able to attend the party.

The “persons” left, for a short while, and then returned to again request his attendance. He said he would not be able to attend and left the venue in his vehicle with his manager and driver and cousin. He was then attacked by the narco’s men and killed.

I find this a much more likely reason than the former for the killing of Valentin. Given the evidence. I have no doubt Los Zetas knew that Valentin had nothing to do with the video that had appeared on youtube. The sloppiness of the attack, even if it was successful, I think rules out Los Zetas.

The third theory is that Valentin had become romantically involved with a wife of a narco and this was a crime of passion. This also could be a valid reason, as the constant stream of women who step up to dance with Valentin at all his concerts leaves us in no doubt as to his popularity with the ladies.
Of the three theories, I find the second most likely.

 CBS news in an article about the death of Fabian Ortega Pinon, quoted Edgar Valdez Villareal, La Barbie, notorious hit man for the Beltran Leyva Cartel as saying “ cartels kill grupero musicians because they go around with different groups or cartels, and because they didn’t go and sing for a certain narco, or for other silly reasons”. Cartels often sponsor corrido singers when they start their careers, and expect services in return. These relationships can turn sour when requests are not fulfilled.

CDS : US Justice Dept Serves Up 75 Money Laundering Charges

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Translated by Yaqui for Borderland Beat from: Universal

Extra Material from US DOJ March 8, 2018

The Department of Justice of the United States today filed charges against 75 people who were part of a money laundering network linked to the Sinaloa cartel that brought "tens of millions of dollars " of illicit origin from the United States to Mexico in the period between 2015 and 2018.

In the suit, filed in the Southern District Court of California, José Roberto López Albarrán, arrested in San Diego (California) on February 9, is named as the ringleader of this money laundering organization in Mexico from drug traffickers in U.S.

Adam Braverman, federal district attorney, said the modus operandi of the organization went from mobilizing cash across the border between San Diego and Tijuana BC, Mexico to make deposits in banks across the country and then transfer the money to the neighboring country.



"The coordinated actions at the national level that we announced today have put this organization out of business permanently," the San Diego-based federal office said in a press conference where 40 of the 75 individuals named in the indictment were charged. the demand .

The rest of those involved face criminal charges in federal courts in Ohio, Kentucky, Kansas and Washington, officials said.

Braverman said the investigation required the support of his counterparts south of the border.
"Our collaboration with our partners in Mexico was key to the success of this case," he said.

John A. Brown, special agent the FBI in San Diego, said that after "following the money", they were able to find the location of drugs and weapons of transnational organized crime.

"The work unit found a network of sophisticated money laundering operations, where transactions occurred across the country and our borders," he said.

As part of the investigation, more than $ 6 million USD in cash was seized, as were 95 kilograms of methamphetamine, 63 Kilos of heroin, 10 Kilos of fentanyl, 92 Kilos of cocaine, 252 kilos of marijuana, 20 guns, which included semi -automatic assault rifles.

From the US DOJ :

Department of Justice , U.S. Attorney’s Office, Southern District of California
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Thursday, March 8, 2018

Nationwide Takedown Targets Brazen International Money Laundering Scheme: 

40 Defendants Charged in San Diego with Conspiring To Launder Millions of Dollars in Drug Money for Mexican Cartels:

SAN DIEGO – Indictments were unsealed today in San Diego federal court charging 40 members of an international money-laundering scheme with conspiring to launder tens of millions of dollars in drug money.

In addition to the indictments unsealed today in San Diego, a total of 75 defendants nationwide have been charged across the United States with crimes ranging from drug distribution to money laundering, all stemming from this investigation, including defendants in the Southern District of Ohio, the Eastern District of Kentucky, the District of Kansas, and the Eastern District of Washington.

According to the indictments and other publicly filed court documents, Jose Roberto Lopez-Albarran, a significant money broker for a Mexican-based international money laundering organization, along with other members of the organization, allegedly laundered tens of millions of dollars in narcotics proceeds from the United States to Mexico between 2015 and 2018. 

As a result of the investigation, law enforcement seized more than $6 million dollars in United States currency as well as 95 kilograms of methamphetamine, 63 kilograms of heroin, 10 kilograms of fentanyl, 92 kilograms of cocaine, 252 kilograms of marijuana, worth millions of dollars on the streets, and 20 firearms, including semiautomatic assault rifles and handguns. 

Lopez-Albarran oversaw a network of co-conspirators to assist in transferring millions of dollars in narcotics proceeds from drug dealers in the United States to drug suppliers in Mexico, including to individuals working for the Sinaloa Cartel. 

As part of the investigation, the FBI deployed undercover agents and task force officers from the San Diego District Attorney’s Office, Bureau of Investigation, Chula Vista Police Department, and the San Diego County Sheriff’s Office to infiltrate Lopez-Albarran’s organization and after gaining the trust of the organization, agreed to pick up bulk currency across the United States for transfer to Mexico. 

Over the course of the last two years, undercover agents identified multiple individuals known as “money movers,” i.e., people responsible for collecting narcotics proceeds and disposing of those proceeds as directed by either the drug trafficking organization or the money brokers.

Law enforcement then received phone numbers and code words from Lopez-Albarran to contact these money movers to arrange for the delivery of narcotics proceeds. The money movers concealed and transported amounts ranging from thousands to hundreds of thousands of dollars in narcotics proceeds at a time, hidden within compartments in vehicles, luggage, duffel bags and shoeboxes.

 These cash deliveries took place in locations such as parking lots of retail stores, hotels, and restaurants across the United States, including ones in San Diego, California; Los Angeles, California; Kansas City, Missouri; New York, New York; Cincinnati, Ohio; Dayton, Ohio; Lexington, Kentucky; Boston, Massachusetts; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and Chicago, Illinois. By targeting these money movers, law enforcement was able to discover multiple drug trafficking cells across the United States responsible for importing and distributing substantial quantities of fentanyl, heroin, methamphetamine and cocaine.

 In addition, another lead defendant, Manuel Reynoso Garcia, along with his co-conspirators were charged last month in San Diego federal court for their sophisticated money laundering activities. He and his co-conspirators directed money movers to travel throughout the East Coast to collect bulk cash and deposit the bulk cash into domestic bank accounts set up through a web of “funnel” bank accounts. Once the bulk cash was deposited into the funnel bank accounts, co-conspirators, under the direction of Reynoso and others, conducted international wire transfers of the funds to Mexican bank accounts associated with false companies in Mexico controlled by the money laundering organization.

Lopez-Albarran was arrested on February 9, 2018 in San Diego and remains in federal custody. Reynoso and four of his co-defendants were also arrested between January 11, 2018, and January 17, 2018, in San Diego. Sixteen of the remaining defendants charged in San Diego have been arrested in Boston, Massachusetts; Los Angeles, California; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and elsewhere. Five additional defendants were already in custody for previously charged crimes and will be transferred to the Southern District of California to be arraigned in the coming days.

In addition, approximately 35 other defendants have been charged in connection with this investigation in other jurisdictions including the Southern District of Ohio, the Eastern District of Kentucky, the District of Kansas, and the Eastern District of Washington.

“We have siphoned the cash and the life out of a San Diego-based international money laundering organization with ties to the Sinaloa Cartel,” said U.S. Attorney Adam Braverman. “By following the money, we have discovered large quantities of fentanyl, heroin and methamphetamine that are no longer destined for the streets of America. That’s a one-two punch that takes these organizations completely out of the ring and makes our communities safer.”

“These types of complex investigations, spanning across the nation and our international boundaries, requires a fundamental change in how we share information, coordinate and collaborate.   These joint investigations, where shared awareness and decentralized execution was the norm, can and must be how we disrupt these drug trafficking and money laundering networks in the future,” said Special Agent in Charge John A. Brown of the San Diego Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.  “This case model is built upon the incredible collaboration of the federal, state, and local partners across the United States and in Mexico.  Today, this case exemplifies how dedicated collaboration equals success.”

“Taking on and stopping transnational criminal organizations requires dedication and sacrifice,” said District Attorney Summer Stephan. “We worked collaboratively with our law enforcement partners and dedicated key resources over a two-year period.  As a result, this undercover operation has brought down high-level cartel associates and stopped the distribution of dangerous drugs like heroin and fentanyl in San Diego and cities across the U.S.”

“When drug traffickers amass large quantities of cash from narcotics sales, they often attempt to transfer and/or legitimize these ill-gotten profits through the use of banks and financial institutions,” said Special Agent in Charge R. Damon Rowe, IRS-Criminal Investigation.  “This joint investigation continues to demonstrate our efforts to ensure that the financial services industry will not be abused by large-scale narcotics traffickers, but will be operated in a fair and honest manner to promote the public interest.”

U.S. Attorney Braverman also praised federal, state, and local law enforcement for the coordinated team effort in the culmination of this investigation. This case was led by the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s Cross Border Violence Task Force (CBVTF). The CBVTF is a FBI-led task force comprised of federal and local law enforcement from the FBI, San Diego District Attorney’s Office Bureau of Investigation, Drug Enforcement Administration, Customs and Border Protection, San Diego County Sheriff’s Office and the Chula Vista Police Department. Agents and officers from the IRS Criminal Investigation, U.S. Bureau of Prisons, U.S. Marshals Service and the California Highway Patrol also provided vital assistance. 

Attorneys from the Department of Justice, Office of Enforcement Operations, Electronic Surveillance Unit, likewise provided critical work as part of the investigative team. He also thanked our vital foreign partners - Mexican Federal Police, Mexico’s Procuraduria General de la Republic (PGR) and Mexican Financial Intelligence Agency (Unidad de Inteligencia Financial - UIF).

                                                  " En Las Garras de la Puma "

This case is the result of the ongoing efforts by the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force (OCDETF) a partnership that brings together the combined expertise and unique abilities of federal, state and local law enforcement agencies. The principal mission of the OCDETF program is to identify, disrupt, dismantle and prosecute high level members of drug trafficking, weapons trafficking and money laundering organizations and enterprises.

The United States is represented in court by Assistant U.S. Attorneys Matthew J. Sutton, David J. Rawls, and Blanca Quintero

Defendant Information

Defendants                                                              Criminal Case No: 18-cr-1129-GPC

Defendant Number, Name, Age, Hometown

1- Jose Roberto Lopez-Albarran, 32, Culiacan, Mexico

2 - Alfredo Cardenas-Uriarte, 55, Culiacan, Mexico

3- Juan Duarte-Tello, 53, Kansas City, Missouri

4- Diana Aurora Holguin-Gallegos, 30, Kansas City, Missouri

5- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

6- Shontail Marie Hocker, 42, Lexington, Kentucky

7- Nereida Valdez, 30, Los Angeles, California

8- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

9- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

10- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

11- Jose Luis Fuentes, 37, Los Angeles, California

12, REDACTED

X, REDACTED

13- Miguel Angel Flores, 36, Los Angeles, California

14- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

15- REDACTED

16- Endy Santiago, 16 , Boston, Massachusetts

17- Luis Sanchez Baez, 30, Boston, Massachusetts

X- REDACTED

18- REDACTED

19- Hendry Mateo, 39, Boston, Massachusetts

X- REDACTED

20- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

21- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

22- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

23- REDACTED

24- Christian Brown, 41 Boston, Massachusetts

25- Jose Figueroa, 38, Boston, Massachusetts

26- Alfredin Mejia Soto, 29, Boston, Massachusetts

Summary Of Charges:

Conspiracy to Launder Monetary Instruments (18 U.S.C. 1956(h)). 

 Maximum Penalties: Term of custody up to 20 years’ imprisonment, a fine of $500,000 or twice the value of the monetary instrument or funds involved, and 5 years of supervised release.

 Defendants:                                                                          Criminal Case No: 18-cr-1127-GPC

Defendant Number, Name, Age, Hometown

 1- Jesus Adolfo Rene Duarte Languren, 35, Los Angeles, California

2- Manuel Vasquez Medina, 44, Los Angeles, California

3- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

4- Manuel Dejesus Estrada, 28, Los Angeles, California

5- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

Summary Of Charges:

Conspiracy to Distribute Controlled Substances, in violation of Title 21 U.S.C. §§ 841(a)(1) and 846.

Conspiracy to Launder Monetary Instruments (18 U.S.C. 1956(h)).

Maximum Penalties: Term of custody including a mandatory minimum 10 years and up to life imprisonment, $10,000,000 fine and 5 years supervised release. For money laundering charges, term of custody up to 20 years’ imprisonment, a fine of $500,000 or twice the value of the monetary instrument or funds involved, and 5 years of supervised release.

Defendants:                                                  Criminal Case No: 18-cr-1128-GPC

Defendant Number, Name, Age, Hometown

1- Jose Roberto Lopez-Albarran, 32, Culiacan, Mexico

2- REDACTED

X -REDACTED

3- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

4- REDACTED

X- REDACTED

Summary Of Charges

Conspiracy to Launder Monetary Instruments (18 U.S.C. 1956(h)).

Maximum Penalties: Term of custody up to 20 years’ imprisonment, a fine of $500,000 or twice the value of the monetary instrument or funds involved, and 5 years of supervised release.



Defendants                                                  Criminal Case No: 17-cr-02203-WQH

Defendant Number, Name, Age, Hometown

1- Manuel Reynoso Garcia ,62, Tijuana, Mexico

2- Perla Alejandra Perez Guirado, 25, Tijuana, Mexico

3- Estefania Plascencia Ponce, 35, Tijuana, Mexico

4- Joaquin Enrique Ramirez Calva, 28, Tijuana, Mexico

5- Gilberto Beltran Salazar, 29 , Tijuana , BC , Mexico

Summary of Charges:

Conspiracy to Launder Monetary Instruments (18 U.S.C. 1956(h))

Conspiracy to Operate an Unlicensed Money Transmitting Business (18 U.S.C. 1960(a))

Maximum Penalties: Term of custody up to 20 years’ imprisonment, a fine of $500,000 or twice the value of the monetary instrument or funds involved, and 5 years of supervised release.  For conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business, term of custody up to 5 years’ imprisonment and a fine of $250,000.

*The charges and allegations contained in an indictment, information, or complaint are merely accusations, and the defendants are considered innocent unless and until proven guilty.

 AGENCIES:

Federal Bureau of Investigation – Cross Border Violence Task Force

San Diego District Attorney’s Office - Bureau of Investigation

San Diego County Sheriff’s Office

Chula Vista Police Department

Drug Enforcement Administration

Customs and Border Protection

Internal Revenue Service - Criminal Investigation

United States Marshals Service

U.S. Bureau of Prisons

California Highway Patrol

Department of Justice, Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Forces

Department of Justice, Office of Enforcement Operations

Department of Justice, Office of International Affairs

U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Ohio

U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Kentucky

U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Kansas

U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Washington

U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of Illinois

U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of North Carolina

U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Massachusetts

U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York

Mexican Federal Police

Mexico’s Procuraduria General de la Republic (PGR)

Mexican Financial Intelligence Agency (Unidad de Inteligencia Financial - UIF)


18CR1127-GPC - Redacted Indictment

18CR1128-GPC - Redacted Indictment

18CR1129-GPC - Redacted Indictment

Topics: Drug Trafficking, Components: Federal Bureau of Investigation, FBI, USAO -Southern California

For Further Information, Contact:
Assistant U.S. Attorneys Matthew J. Sutton (619) 546-8941, David J. Rawls (619) 546-7966, and Blanca Quintero (619) 546-7118


BOLA, BC: US Citizen Bludgeoned to Death, Suspect In Custody

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Translated by Yaqui for Borderland Beat from: AFN and San Diego Tribune


                      Suspect arrested in killing of elderly U.S. citizen in Bahía de los Angeles

Bahia de Los Angeles, BC once a typical sleepy fishing village and a paradise of fishing, snorkeling, diving, kayaking, turtle nesting and whale watching is particularly known for the Blue Whale and Fin Whale populations , the two largest and fastest whales on earth. An unforgettable sight with the desert islands dotting the backdrop of the azure Vermillion Sea.

Ensenada, BC, March 4, 2018 
The Deputy Attorney General of Ensenada through the Ministerial Police of Baja California linked  the legal process of the alleged murderer identified as Gabriel "N", 28 years of age, for his alleged participation in the death of the American Charles Lewis Crabtree of 75 years old.

The murder occurred between 4:30 - 7:00 p.m. on January 8, when the defendant took a hammer and allegedly hit the "elderly man" several times on the head while he was outside of his motorhome, located in Campo Amigo, at Km 5 of the Transpeninsular Highway #1 in the delegation of Bahía de los Ángeles, where he lived at Campo Amigo.
Cultural Note: In Mexico a person of this age is referred to as in their " Tercera Edad", the third stage of life, it is a term of respect.

Gabriel "N" was captured yesterday around 1:30 p.m. , March 3, in Bahía de los Ángeles by elements of the Ministerial Police. He was placed in detention accused of the murder of the US resident in January.
In the research folder, the probable participation of this individual along with another unidentified man was established in the homicide of the foreigner. Hours later that evening  a friend of the victim located the body and notified the authorities.

Three individuals arrived at Mr Crabtree's motorhome and noticed he was outside. Gabriel "N" and his still unidentified accomplice got out of the car and accosted the man. Suddenly Gabriel "N" grabbed a hammer off a table and bludgeoned Mr Crabtree in the head until he fell to the ground. The two men then took a shovel and drug the man behind his motorhome.

They continued to beat Mr Crabtree to death. The autopsy revealed the cause of death as encephalitic lacerations and hemorrhage due to severe cranial trauma and contusions.

The motive for the horrific murder is unknown at this time.
The accused Gabriel "N" is being held in the Provisional Detention Center (Cedepro) at the disposal of the Judge who will determine his legal status next Wednesday at the corresponding hearing.

By: Sandra Dibble March 3, 2018, 5:25 PM


Baja California law enforcement authorities have caught a suspect in the killing of a 75-year-old U.S. citizen who was found beaten to death in January in the community of Bahía de Los Angeles.


The victim, Charles Lewis Crabtree, had been a part-time resident of the picturesque fishing town on the Gulf of California. Members of the tight-knit U.S. expatriate community were shocked by his death.


According to authorities, Crabtree’s body was found on the ground outside a trailer on the afternoon of January 8 at Campos Amigo, a camping and RV park north of town where the victim had been living.


In a statement Saturday, the Baja California Attorney General’s Office announced the arrest of a 28-year-old suspect identified only as “Gabriel N.” The statement said that he had been captured by ministerial police in Bahía de los Angeles about 1:30 p.m. Friday, March 3, 2018.


Investigators said that the victim had been standing outside a motor home when the suspect struck him repeatedly with a hammer on his head and body. The victim’s corpse was found by a friend hours later at the same location, authorities said and the authorities offered no motive for the killing.


The suspect remained in custody on Saturday, pending a hearing on Wednesday, when a judge will decide whether there is sufficient evidence to hold him for trial.

BCS Opens DNA Blood Bank to Help Identify Missing Persons

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Translated By Yaqui for Borderland Beat from: El Mundo Digital


March 9, 2018

With the opening of the National Bank of Genetics DNA samples will help facilitate the identification of missing persons.

The Attorney General of the State (PGJE), in coordination with the Attorney General's Office (PGR) and the Federal Police (PF), invites interested parties to participate from March  9 to 11th in the taking genetic blood  samples from relatives of missing persons.

The Attorney General of the State of BCS, Daniel de la Rosa Anaya,  said that the event will be in the Blood Bank, located in the street Lic. Primo Verdad, between N. Bravo and M. Ocampo, ie, in the old  Salvatierra Hospital building , this weekend from 9am to 5pm the DNA samples will be taken.
This action, explained the Attorney General, is being carried out simultaneously in several states of the country and has the objective of creating the National Bank of Human Identification Genetics Samples, which will help lidentify located missing persons across the nation.

De la Rosa Anaya affirmed that the creation of the Genetic Bank will make it possible to expedite the  identification of missing persons once they have been located and also help bring closure to the families who are desperately seeking missing loved ones.




NOTE: If Video does not work go to the El Mundo Digital link at top.

Trump speaks about the death penalty for drug traffickers

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Chivis Martinez for Borderland Beat




A couple of time in the past few months President Donald Trump has thrown out the idea of the death penalty being imposed on drug traffickers and he said it at a Saturday, to an jam packed crowd in Moon Township Pennsylvania.

He isn’t sure how the American public feels about the possibility saying; 'I have never polled that, I don't know if that's popular. I don't know if that's unpopular. Probably you'll have some people who say 'Oh that's not nice', Trump said, ‘But these people are killing our kids and killing our families! And we have to do something.'

'Think of it, you kill one person you get the death penalty, in many states,” Trump said,  'You kill 5,000 people with drugs, because you're smuggling them in and you're making a lot of money, and people are dying and they don't even do anything,' he continued.

Well, it isn’t as though “they” are not doing anything, hardworking agents conduct the investigations, and bring traffickers to face justice, and it is there that everything goes to hell in a hand-basket.  It is deal time and 95 percent of federal cases are settled with a deal.  If only trials were pushed and allow juries to determine the fate, true justice could be attained.
You are handed this on the plane before landing
As it is now, some vile defendants cut a deal and will be able to again join society.

Perhaps, if harsh punishments, in place of sweet deals were the norm, Trump would not have to even think about the death penalty.

In states such as  Florida capital punishment for capital drug trafficking does exist, even without homicide charges.

However, with many drug traffickers extradited from Mexico, the extradition comes with an agreed caveat, “no capital punishment”.

So, in the case of Mexican traffickers, it would seem this would be irrelevant.

Mexican Judge attempts to cross Tijuana/San Diego border with 38 lbs of cocaine

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Chivis Martinez for Borderland Beat from S.D. Union Tribune 


A Tijuana municipal judge is charged with drug smuggling after 38 pounds of cocaine were found hidden in his Jeep Liberty while crossing the border, according to a complaint filed in San Diego federal court.

Eduardo Francisco Sais Peinado was arrested Feb. 10 at the San Ysidro Port of Entry, according to the complaint and jail records.

A Tijuana city official said Sais was fired from his judicial post that same day for a work-related matter but declined to elaborate further, including if the arrest had anything to do with the dismissal.

 Sais was alone in his Jeep when crossing about 6:20 p.m. A U.S. Customs and Border Protection officer conducting inspections approached him as he waited in the pre-primary lanes. Sais presented his border crossing card and said he was headed to Chula Vista, according to the complaint. He said he had nothing to declare and that the only people who use the Jeep are him and his girlfriend, the complaint states.

The officers used a device that tests the density of vehicle parts and got a high reading on the door panels, the complaint says. Sais again said he had nothing to declare.

Officers became more suspicious when a drug-sniffing dog alerted to a door, and an X-ray found anomalies in passenger doors, the complaint says.

An officer eventually found 11 packages of cocaine hidden in the front and rear passenger doors, as well as five packages in the rear door.

Sais has pleaded not guilty. He has agreed to remain in federal custody without bail.

Sais had been working as a municipal judge in the city since the previous administration, the official said. Municipal judges oversee cases involving violations of city law, including traffic infractions.

Jalisco has autodefensas

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Translated by Otis B Fly-Wheel for Borderland Beat from a Reforma article

Subject Matter: Autodefensas
Recommendation: No prior subject matter knowledge required


Reporter: Julio Cardenas
Before the criminality that plagues Colonias like Jardines Alcalde, in the Jalisco capital, locals are organizing to form groups of autodefensas. On social networks, locals using the hashtag #YoSoyAutodefensaYaBasta, are recruiting people with the intention to prepare strategies for security, like street patrols, and situations of risk.

"Already, we have 30 locals in the group of autodefensas. Now is the hour to repel the thugs that come in and steal, I don't care if I get shot, if that happens give my body to my family", said one person on social networks.

"If they meet people up to no good, before doing anything they send out a message so that others arrive in support and give them a good beating."




We even give the option to obtain permission to carry firearms, as well as instruction of use and practicing shooting. Although some users see this as a radical measure, most defend it as the last option in the face of the authorities inability to provide protection.

On Thursday night, the Municipal Police held a meeting with the Neighborhood Association, which did nothing to lower the perception that insecurity is increasing. On being questioned about the presence of the autodefensas, the Colonia president, Salvador Quiroz Nuno, considered it worrisome and said that the local police will be monitoring them.

" A surveillance group is being carried out and that is worrying, more so for the fact that they could be armed," said Nuno.

The Association cannot support it, but neither can it tell them not to do it, they are fed up with crime.

The Political constitution of Mexico established in Article 10 the right to carry arms in the home to guarantee self defence; however article 17 states that no one can do justice by his own hand. At the end of last year, in the Alcalde Barranquitas Colonia, locals came out at night to guard, carrying tazers, pepper spray, radios and cell phones to lower the amount of incidents, which were at the number 87 according to records of complaints raised.

Pancho Colorado dies in U.S. prison cell

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Chivis Martinez for Borderland Beat from Noreste thank you "HL"

Attempted bribing judge, in Zetas money laundering, horse racing trial

Zetas Trial Pancho is circled in red

Mexican businessman Francisco Colorado Cessa, alias "Pancho Colorado," died of a heart attack Sunday morning, inside a prison cell in the United States, in which he was incarcerate  since June 2012, convicted of money laundering for  the Los Zetas Cartel.

This was reported to the Veracruz newspaper Noreste, and according to sources of close relatives. Then, his death was confirmed by his son José Antonio Colorado Salman in social networks. 
"I'll love you all my life, thank you so much, you will always stay in my heart, rest in peace, dear dad I love you." 


Colorado Cessa was sentenced in March 2016, by the District Court for West Texas, for attempting to bribe a federal judge. That same year, "Pancho Colorado" appealed that and another previous conviction, which together amounted to 20 years in prison.

However, in October 2017, a federal court in New Orleans confirmed the conviction of the Veracruz businessman, who in May 2013, along with two equine trainers and José Treviño Morales, brother of the Los Zetas cartel leader, Miguel Treviño Morales, aka the "Z-40", were found guilty for money laundering through the purchase of thoroughbred racehorses.

The Court of New Orleans also ordered the seizure of bank accounts of the businessman from Veracruz, his wife, Maria Emma Salman, and his company, with 25.5 million dollars, as well as a Beechcraft King Air B200 aircraft, worth 2 million of dollars, and a Hawker 800XP auctioned at 2.2 million dollars.

The US government presented sufficient evidence that Colorado Cessa bought horses for the Zetas using money from the criminal group and using their company ADT Petroservicios, contractor of Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex), as a front to hide the operations, the Court said.

"It is also proven that Colorado was closely associated with Los Zetas, knew the origin of their money, accepted money from them to care for horses that were in the name of Colorado, and bought others in a clandestine way," found the Court in New Orleans.


“ La Rana” Detained: Tied to Ayotzinapa "Missing" 43 Student Teachers

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Translated by Yaqui for Borderland Beat from: El Financiero


                          Federal Police arrest ''La Rana'' implicated in the Ayotzinapa case

Mexico City - Feb 12, 2018

Erick Uriel 'N', had a "decisive" involvement in the disappearance of young people that occurred in September 2014 in Iguala, Guerrero said prosecutor Alfredo Higuera.

Elements of the Federal Police arrested Erick Uriel ''N'' alias "La Rana" on Monday linked to the disappearance of the 43 students of the Normal School Raúl Isidro Burgos of Ayotzinapa .
Alfredo Higuera Bernal, prosecutor of the Ayotzinapa case , said that Erick Uriel 'N' was arrested in compliance with an arrest warrant for the crimes of organized crime and kidnapping.
The arrest was made in the vicinity of Cocula, in Guerrero State.
"It should be noted that for Erick and other individuals there was a reward of 1,500,000 pesos for his probable responsibility in the crimes committed against the students of Ayotzinapa," the prosecutor said.


Erick Uriel "N" is also indicated as a generator of violence in the area of ​​the Balsas River, about which there are open investigations.

Asked about "La Rana"'s specific participation in the events, he said that he directly participated in the disappearance of the students with whom he had direct contact.


Higuera Bernal commented that the detainee had a "decisive" role in the disappearance of the youth that hideous night of September 26, 2014 in Iguala, Guerrero.

"We have information is that this subject is a likely, very likely member of the organization "Guerreros Unidos " ," he said by answering only three questions from the media.
The official refused to go into more details "until there are" complete and absolute confirmations "of that part of the events that have been mentioned long ago."
In October 7, 2015, the Attorney General's Office issued a reward for "La Rana" and four subjects, including Felipe Flores Velázquez, Iguala's police chief and the cousin of former Iguala mayor José Luis Abarca, designated as the intellectual author of the disappearance of young people. 
The other three subjects for whom a reward was offered and are  the still fugitives:  José Ángel Casarrubias Salgado "El Mochomo" ; Miguel Miranda Pantoja, "El Pajarraco" and José Ulises Bernabé García.
The arrest was also announced by the Secretary of the Interior, Alfonso Navarrete Prida through his Twitter account.

NOTE: I am sure we will have an update on this one soon.

Op-Ed: How "Gringo" (2018) exploits and mocks the kidnapped and murdered in Mexico

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How "Gringo" exploits and mocks the kidnapped and murdered in Mexico

Violence gets inside you.  It whispers and calls your name, slinking and edging its way through your dreams, your private moments, your refuges.  I walk around with numbers in my head. 350 killings in Tijuana this year.  I do the math.  4 killings a day.  4 family members on average.  How many people impacted?

I run my hands over a 50 gallon blue drum. The kind that turn up with bodies stuffed inside.  It feels rough, scarred.  I wonder about those who die, those who kill, those left behind, and all who will die.  I think existentially about the killings, and I think in moments. The moments before you are tortured.  A single stylish nike trainer left outside the gym in Culiacan.  The knots tying the noose, to be wrapped around her neck.  The blood left behind after executions in a Tijuana neighborhood, staining the hard concrete, soap and hot water swirling atop the aftermath of carnage.



'Gringo', produced by Amazon Studios opened last Friday.  I have only seen the preview, which washed over me in waves of disgust and a kind of sadness.  I will say upfront I will not see this movie, but I will describe the basic outline.  A corporation in the US has patented a form of marijuana based medicine, which at some point involved doing business in Mexico, with what is referred to generically and quite inaccurately, as "The Cartel" in the preview.

Bare with me, as we proceed into the depths of the inane. The US based corporation sends a representative to Mexico, (the exact locale is not given in the preview, that I could tell) who is struggling with finances, and therefore, the movie implies desperate enough to go. He is the movie trope overeager and unlucky businessman, who will no doubt prevail, in the movies climax.

He is kidnapped for murky reasons, having to do with the marijuana patent, and the movie is about the wacky and hilarious premise of kidnapping and murder, complete with snarling and tan suited "Mexican cartel members", car chases, explosions, and plenty of automatic gunfire.  There is a possible love interest in the form of actress Amanda Seyfried.

People will sit in darkened theaters, order wine and beer, plates of food, laughing at the misadventures in Mexico, and the hilarity of brutal violence and killing.  They will smirk and grin, and walk away.  Enjoy a car chase and the sounds of AK-47's booming from the sound system.  I doubt many will love the movie, but they won't hate it's very premise the way I do.

I wonder, if the audience, or the actors, producers, directors, would participate the same, if they read ZETA Tijuana for a month? Or AFN? Or our blog, here?  Or maybe a week.  I believe 10 were killed in Tijuana yesterday.  Career opportunities! Such a fun script! We really had a lot of fun on set, they would say.  Isn't their problem.  Isn't their concern, or more accurately isn't their families, loved ones, friends, husbands kidnapped, tortured, executed in the street.

Not only that, but in typical fashion, the movie has painted a narrative that US citizens are the main targets of kidnapping in Mexico, which has never been true. The real victims are mostly unseen and unheard, disappeared in mass graves across the country, from Veracruz to Guerrero.  They find bones, families spend their last, and their lives devoted to recovering remains of those who were taken.  They sometimes find them.  Human remains in a ranch outside Tijuana.  An abanonded mine shaft in Iguala. They may appear in the streets, painted and naked, in the beds of trucks or thrown from bridges.

These are victims of kidnapping, for which there are no cute rescues or explosion filled escapes, just a grim death, and a void left in the hearts of family.  It is a reflection of who these people are, I suppose.  I won't shame their character or attack them personally, I don't know them.  I know some must be talented and smart people.  Yet, all I think is, this is what you have chosen to do with your life and time, privilege and opportunity?

Will they donate profits to organizations to provide resources to victims in Mexico?  I don't know.  Do you imagine whoever wrote the script or directed the movie has seen, up close, the kind of atrocities we have seen?  The children massacred at birthday parties in Juarez.  The 50 dismembered on Mothers Day near Monterrey in 2012.  The 26 in Boca Del Rio in 2011.  And those are the headlines off the top of my head.  The endless killings and abductions, that happen everyday. That are happening right now.

No doubt they vacation in Jalisco, they all do, though they may not know the state.  Tan in Punta Mita and Puerto Vallerta, not far from where 15 men were murdered in one day, over the weekend, in a brutal war for plazas of insurgents and dominant power.   It doesn't bother me to make movies based on the sprawling drug wars in Mexico.  The violence, the blood, the depravity, convoys of sicarios, executions and running gun fights.  There are many stories to tell, and many that have never been told. They deserve to be.  What they don't deserve, is to be used as a punchline, a laugh track, a cheap trick, in an empty, soulless movie.


-J
















The Benjamines of the Cartel Arellano Felix

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Translated by Otis B Fly-Wheel for Borderland Beat from a Zetatijuana article

Subject Matter: Los Benjamines, Los Pilotos
Recommendation: No prior subject matter knowledge required

The Criminal Investigation Agency of the PGR is investigating Los Benjamines, one of which is 26 years old, one of 19 years and one of indeterminate age, sons of the oldest and youngest of the Arellano Felix brothers. Among them, the Federal Investigators seek to identify "El Piloto", who has been designated as the actual head of a cell of the Cartel Arellano Felix that operates transiting drugs through Baja California. This month this cell has been linked also to kidnapping and extortion, the CAF have returned to kidnapping and "cobro de piso".


Reporter: Zeta Investigations
It is said that there are three new Arellanos visible. With the detention of Fernando Sanchez Arellano in 2014, the criminal dynasty of the cartel had been cut, until now.

Investigators of the PGR have shared information, including with United States authorities, about the identification of three sons of the Arellano Felix brothers, who are being investigated for their participation in the cartel.

According to the names proportioned by the Mexican investigators, they are Fabian Arellano Corona, Benjamin Francisco Serrano and Javier Benjamin Briseno Arellano. According to Federal information, they are the sons of Bejamin Arellano Felix and Francisco Arellano Felix, both currently detained, the first in 2002 and the second in 2006, both imprisoned in the United States.




In coordination with officials of the American Union, the Federal investigators have arrived at the determination that the sons of the Arellano Felix, were born in that nation and maintain residence there in a legal manner.


Currently there are no existing arrest warrants for the descendants, they and their families, mothers, uncles and brothers, appear in criminal organigrams of the group for bi-national coordination of the army, the navy, the pgr and the Federal police, as well as the DEA among others.

Unlike that which happened to the family of Joaquin El Chapo Guzman Loera, and exhibited by the government of the United States, with children apprehended in Mexico or on or over the border, the Arellano Felix clan have remained in the shadows, until the report surfaced a few months ago and was shared by the Mexican and United States agencies.

In Baja California, State investigators had located Fabian and thought his nickname was "El Piloto", but now they are investigating the three mentioned family members to determine the level of participation for each of them, and the hierarchy in the families criminal organization, because "El Piloto", as they have assumed for the last few years, is named as the moral and financial leader of the Cartel Arellano Felix.

Mafia cell leaders, it was reported unofficially to the coordination group through infiltrators; they held a meeting at the end of January of 2018 and agreed to "de-heat the plaza", which meant no more damage to people outside of the drug trade. But they did not comply.

Despite the absence of official complaints, inside the security council they recognize a rebound in the "extortion and kidnapping" in Tijuana. The deprivation of liberty and the "cobro de piso" committed against merchants was the easy way that some CAF cells used between 2006 - 2010 to capitalize or recapitalize, when their finances were affected by internal conflicts, homicides, detentions and seizures. Recent information still under investigation indicates that they have returned to these practises.


One of the local investigators referred to Zeta: " It seems that they found the list of objectives of "El Teo" - Eduardo Garcia Simental, detained in January of 2010, or the list of the CAF, and they are exploiting it, with lists of those kidnapped, or those who had agreed to pay for protection, receiving calls.

"In some cases they are kidnapping former Laundrette owners, people who previously operated with the CAF, but right now they are with their established businesses", said another researcher, "the issue is that the victims are not reporting the crimes, and are paying immediately, and indeed they said they know of cases where owners of small businesses have paid up to 1.5 million pesos to be released from being kidnapped.

Another detailed that returns Tijuana to its former terror days, is the presence of a group of men dressed in dress pants and shirts with the logos of the Attorney Generals Office of the States (PGJE). They arrive aboard a white Dodge Ram truck with flashing lights, they enter premises, and rob, extort and kill.

The most recent case was that of Gerardo Gutierrez Pereida, an employee of the municipality of Tijuana, kidnapped on the night of March 3rd at his home in Las Playas delegation. Witnesses said that ministerial agents took him away under arrest, and he went quietly, family members were told to go for him at La Zona Rio.

However his dismembered body was found hours later, on the morning of the 4th of March in the Sanchez Taboada delegation, the body was narco manta with the following written on it. " This will happen to all the ministerial fucking ball of rats".

Inside the coordination group they raised an alert to the evident return of the organized crime cells to kidnapping, because of the crime committed against a merchant, a member of a family that owns a chain of restaurants - greengrocers, who was kidnapped on January the 23rd and rescued on the 28th.

While he was with the kidnappers, the criminals let him speak with the boss of the cell by phone, who identified himself as "El Padrino", the first inquiries reveal that this subject is part of the CAF, and that his alias known so far had be "El Kado".

According to an organization chart held by the coordination group, there are two men with that nickname, and both identify with the same name, but they have different ages. Hector Manuel Gil Garcia, the older of the two is identified as a relative of the brothers Garcia Simental - and identified as CAF in 2006 -2010, loyal to the cartel and serving Luis Escudero, Isaac Ripa and Roberto Parnas whose name first came to light in 2008. In 2008 Gil Garcia was between 18 and 20 years old, and he became a direct operator for Fernando Sanchez Arellano " El Ingeniero", detained in June of 2014.

Eight years after, on the 10th of August 2016, the State Preventative Police announced the capture of a member of the CAF: Hector Manuel Gil Garcia, 19 years old and presented him as "El Kadito", arrested carrying a 9mm pistol and four thousand dollars.

Junior Arellanos

"El Piloto", as an alias was known to be a leader of the CAF since 2014, months after the capture of the nephew of the Arellanos, Fernando Sanchez Arellano "El Ingeniero". Almost four years later, authorities have still not been able to put a name or face to the alias.

Since the start they have thought that El Piloto is one of the other nephews, and have previously applied the same nickname to various Lieutenants of the CAF, as was the case with Jose Luis Esucdero Escandon.

To follow up on this lack of knowledge, in its recent crime work in Baja California, the Criminal Investigation Agency of the PGR established an organization chart of the Arellano family heirs, locating in detail all the children, men and women, but only of Ramon, Benjamin and Francisco Javier Arellano Felix.

Of Ramon, Paulina 29 years old, of Benjamin, Benjamin Francisco, Fabian, Alicia and Ruth, 28 and 31 years old; Francisco Javier, Javier Benjamin, Cinthia and Lizbeth, 24 and 23 years old.

In some cases, the sons of the Arellano Feliz brothers have managed to change their surnames, particularly the Arellanos, staying with either the mothers surname or a different name altogether.

In the case of the girls, the authorities of the United States and Mexico consider them outside the clans criminal activities. Virtually all Arellano descendants identified by the bi-national criminal investigation group were born in the United States, and therefore, legal residents of that country.

According to the organization chart of the AIC, the identity of "El Piloto" is one of three possibilities:

* Benjamin Francisco, the 26 year old son of Benjamin Arellano.
*Javier Benjamin, the offspring of "Tigrillo", barely 19 years old.
*Fabian Arellano Corona, son of Benjamin Arellano.

Los Pilotos

Below the family, Federal investigators are looking at a series of characters that are being investigated to analyze the possibility of establishing solid case files to charge them, because as was claimed to the former Secretary of the Interior, Miguel Angel Osorio Chong, none have arrest warrants against them.

These are the lead characters:

JOSÉ MESIEN. They place him as operator and brother-in-law of "El Ingeniero".
CRESCENCIO MURILLO BELTRÁN. "El Chencho" is one of the "elders" who made rounds with the Arellano brothers, cousin of Manuel Arturo Villarreal Heredia "El Nalgón" (arrested in 2006, prisoner in the United States) and Armando Villarreal Heredia (arrested in 2011, prisoner in the United States), a member of the Sinaloa Cartel in the wing of Ismael "El Mayo" Zambada in the 1980s, who he betrayed and joined the CAF in the 90s, where he has maintained great profits with the transfer of drugs to the United States ; one of the main promoters of the CAF alliance with Rubén Oseguera Cervantes "El Mencho" and his Cartel Jalisco Nueva Generación (CJNG).
As operator of "El Chencho", the authorities look to Cristian Alejandro Villegas "El Quesero".
JOSÉ LUIS ESCUDERO ESCANDÓN. "El Quieto" and / or, "El Pelus", has a property of 300 square meters that cost 3.8 million pesos in Lomas de Agua Caliente in Tijuana. He started as a criminal employee of Jorge Alberto Briseño López "El Cholo", brother-in-law of "Tigrillo", who was married to his sister Cinthya. In times of the "El Ingeniero" he was at the head of a group of young people also identified by the authorities as part of Los Pilotos. These are:
Isaac Ripa Bárcenas. "Parri" and / or "Luis", with a property of 200 square meters in the Chapultepec subdivision, valued at 2.7 million pesos; with the rest of his family they sold several lands in Hacienda Vista del Mar to a real estate company.
Roberto Parnás. In turn, they initiated criminal operations with Carlos Garmiño González "El Karateca", identified lieutenant of the CAF captured and released in 2016, and with ...
Pablo Edwin Huerta Nuño. Eduardo López Navarro "El Flaco". In 2016, Héctor Manuel Gil García "El Kadito" informed the authorities that Huerta was the brother-in-law of Escudero Escandón and in charge of handling the money from the sale of drugs for "El Karateca".
Óscar Adán Rodríguez Guevara. "El Güero Chihuahua", owner of several established service businesses, identifies with  another CAF member of the old guard, José Manuel Núñez López "Don Balas" (arrested in 2008 and released in 2011), who does not appear in the new list of the PGR. Rodríguez has been apprehended and released on multiple occasions, most recently in August of 2017, previously in 2004 and in 2008 with Núñez. They say they head a group of assassins named Los Omega.
Mario Rodríguez "The Compa". According to a report presented by the PGR in 2008, this man was already part of the CAF as part of the criminal operations, he was on a list containing another 194 names and 107 aliases of people denounced as part of the aforementioned cartel.
Jesus Edgar Ruiz Domínguez. Known as "El Chore", without much information.
Pedro Quintero Velázquez. "El Jaguar", a Mexican American who uses San Luis Río Colorado, Sonora, as a security zone, owner of several buildings in Rosarito, arrested and released in September 2012 and August 2013. Criminally employs Los Sureños y Paisas and recruits deportees . He fought two attempted murder charges.
Luis Medina García . Both his name and his nickname, "Focu", appear separately in an operation carried out in April 2012, when municipal police rescued a kidnappee and secured 5 thousand doses of crystal at an address of the Mariano Matamoros subdivision; the officers reported that they detained several men, including Luis Enrique García Medina, 44, and Juan José Castillo Guzmán "El Focu." Local authorities identify this character as Luis Fernando Meza García and define the delegation of Playas as their area of ​​influence.
Filiberto Parra Ramos "La Perra". Sicario who split off from the CAF and was part of the cell of "Teo" García Simental, he was arrested in June 2009, accused of homicide and organized crime; he was released in 2017 and is currently located by the authorities in the San Antonio de los Buenos delegation in Tijuana.
ALSO THE EX POLICÍAS ...
Fausto Estrada Nides  Former ministerial appointed by the Coordination Group as part of the structure of the CAF and the black command that served it; nicknamed "El Karateca", in December 2015 he was the victim of a murderous attack perpetrated by Daniel Montes, who also claimed to belong to the CAF and received $ 1,600 for the work.

Enrique Jorquera Guerrero. "Jorquera", former ministerial liaison of the mafia with corrupt elements of the prosecution.
Prospero Medina Avilés. Also former ministerial, old guard with a history of abuse of authority, arrested and released in 2006, after an armed attack against municipal police. They nickname him "El Pablito".
Juan Lorenzo Vargas. "El Chan", former ministerial since 2006, linked to José Manuel Núñez López "Don Balas"; "El Teo" ordered him killed in December 2009 and in the events executed two nephews of Vargas. He was arrested in October 2013 for possession of weapons and was released in August 2014.
Arturo Cosme Espinoza. Arrested, accused, prosecuted and released for organized crime. The yonke where Nides was shot in December 2015, is his property, while former ministerial police Gilberto Méndez Moncada, his employee, was murdered the same month. The version was that "The Cosmas were raising drug traffickers from the Arellano and Sinaloa cartels to collect ransoms"
Mario Alberto Herrera Sánchez "Los Herrera", former municipal police of Rosarito, indicated to participate in the failed attempt of homicide of the then police director of that municipality, Jorge Eduardo Montero Álvarez (December 2007). He was not arrested for that crime, but he was captured in the company of other men in April 2010, for possession of weapons and drugs.
 A THIRD LEVEL
Finally, in his report the PGR researchers contemplate the descendants of Luis Roberto Toscano "El Mono", in charge of controlling the Northern Zone for "El Ingeniero" until April 2015, when he was killed; at the head, a young man they identify as his son, named Luis Roberto Toscano Torres "El Monito".
Below him, his uncles and some third-level relatives: Roberto Carlos Toscano Rodríguez, Ladislao Antonio Toscano Rodríguez, Marcos Rafael Toscano Rodríguez, Eduardo Alfonso Bastidas Velázquez, Miguel Alberto Duarte Martínez and Manuel Alberto Vázquez Uzeta.

Wave of Independent Politicians Seek to ‘Open Cracks’ in Mexico’s Status Quo

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 Posted by DD Republished from NYT

DD Note; 
We at BB get a lot of comments from readers who have given up on Mexico ever changing.   Some think that a revolution is the only way to cleanse Mexico of corruption and violence.  Some (we try to delete these but a few slip through) are just racist from people who hate Mexicans.  Some have just given up hope.   

But many readers and the public at large is unaware of movements at the grass roots level of just ordinary people who have said "Basta" (enough) and are working to challenge the status quo of corrupt political parties that have essentially held Mexico in a strangle hold for decades.  The people involved know that change comes slowly and takes only one step at a time.  But they are becoming a "wave of Independents seeking to open cracks in the status quo".   They believe that if you open enough cracks in the status quo it will eventually crumble of its own weight.   

This story is a profile of that movement.  

Speaking of Pedro Kumamoto, a voter said;  “He is not a politician, he is one of us,”   “He is a normal person and that is what makes him so great.  A Mexican politician does not ride a bike or wear tennis shoes."  “I just trust him, he said. “He has my vote.”

Pedro Kumamoto, Independent candidate for federal Senate in Mexican 

GUADALAJARA, Mexico — In a cafe in downtown Guadalajara, Pedro Kumamoto, 28, an independent politician running for a Senate seat, was savoring his early morning coffee when a middle-aged man approached.

“I am sorry to interrupt — I just wanted to greet you,” the older man said, his eyes starting to tear up. “I am sorry for getting emotional, but you are a true inspiration.”

Such effusive displays of appreciation for politicians are unusual in Mexico, but encounters like this have become common for Mr. Kumamoto, an indication of how hungry Mexicans have become for alternative leaders amid growing disenchantment with the traditional political parties.


Two years ago, Mr. Kumamoto was elected as the first independent legislator in the state Congress of Jalisco, a feat possible only after a 2014 change to the federal Constitution allowed for candidates not affiliated with parties. Now, Mr. Kumamoto, a self-described “social democrat,” is leading in the polls for a seat in the federal Senate.
He is among dozens of independent candidates running for state or federal office in the July 1 general election who are looking to deliver a sharp rebuke to politics as usual in Mexico.  







Independent political candidates celebrated with supporters after collecting enough signatures to run for Congress in Jalisco State.Credit Brett Gundlock for The New York Times
 
 


“We share a common principle, and that is if you don’t get yourself involved in politics, someone else will come and do it for you,” Mr. Kumamoto said, describing the goals of Wikipolítica, whose name, a play on Wikipedia, is meant to suggest grass-roots politics.

The political establishment, as embodied by the governing Institutional Revolutionary Party, or PRI, which held power uninterrupted from 1929 to 2000, is perceived by many Mexicans as inclined to corruption and graft.

Among his political inspirations, Mr. Kumamoto said, are the leftist former president of Uruguay, José Mujica, and movements like Occupy Wall Street. 


“To be born and grow up in a country ruled by the PRI meant you thought that there was one way of doing politics,” said Roberto Castillo, 27, a founding member of Wikipolítica, who is now running for a seat in Mexico City’s state-level Congress. “This meant patronage politics over merit, knowledge or leadership, and we were made to believe that was morally acceptable,” he said. “But that is changing.”

Carlos Brito is another youth activist looking to enter and change the political system.

An earthquake in September left thousands of people homeless in his small hometown, Jojutla, in the south-central state of Morelos, and local leaders were accused of hoarding aid for the victims. Mr. Brito, 30, said he could not bear the outrage, so he decided to run for mayor, leaving a successful digital start-up in Mexico City and moving back to Jojutla.

Both Mr. Kumamoto and Mr. Brito said one of the biggest challenges facing independent candidates is overcoming voter skepticism that the political status quo can be challenged.

“We have been convinced by this lunatic idea that nothing will ever change,” Mr. Kumamoto said. “That is what I call the anticipated defeat, and we must realize that is simply not true.”

Mr. Brito is a former member of a student movement that emerged in 2012 to protest media manipulation during the campaign of President Enrique Peña Nieto, who took office in December of that year.

Reflecting on the Peña Nieto administration, which has been tainted by corruption scandals, spiraling violence and human rights violations, Mr. Brito said the most valuable lesson for young activists is “to train yourself against frustration.”




“We have been convinced by this lunatic idea that nothing will ever change,” Mr. Kumamoto said. “That is what I call the anticipated defeat, and we must realize that is simply not true.”Credit Brett Gundlock for The New York Times
Mr. Brito expressed confidence that the surge of independent candidates would begin to have an effect. “We are witnessing the demise of the political establishment,” he said. “And we should be happy about that.”

But in a political system that favors established parties — Mexican law, for example, guarantees parties funding and media access during campaigns — the electoral performance of most of the independents in the coming election is expected to be marginal, experts say.

“There is a political oligopoly designed with high entry barriers and enforced by restrictive laws that prevent us from having more Kumamotos,” Mr. Poiré said.

While many of the independents may struggle to win their elections, Mr. Kumamoto has established himself as a rising force, at least in Jalisco.

The great-grandson of Japanese immigrants, Mr. Kumamoto said his activism began when he joined a sit-in at age 19 to halt the removal of hundreds of trees for a highway overpass. He later became president of the student council at his college.


Now Kuma, as he is known among his peers, enjoys a kind of celebrity in Guadalajara. People of all ages stop him in the streets for selfies, and passing cars honk and drivers raise their fists in support.

At his campaign headquarters in Guadalajara, a group of young people were organizing crowdfunding efforts, rallies and media campaigns.

Sitting among them was Susana Ochoa, 27, an activist who served as the communications manager in Kumamoto’s campaign two years ago. With a passion for politics and feminism, Ms. Ochoa said she felt it was time to step on the stage herself and run for a seat in Jalisco’s Congress.


 
Wikipolítica candidates at a rally in Guadalajara.Credit Brett Gundlock for The New York Times

  “I decided to do it to redefine what it means to be a woman and a woman in politics in Mexico, and so that girls of future generations find it easier to raise their hand, not only in politics, but in every aspect of their lives,” Ms. Ochoa said.

She said she viewed the rise in independent candidacies not as a “panacea” for all that ails Mexico, but rather as a “tool to open cracks with.”

As a lawmaker, Mr. Kumamoto sees one crack to open: He says he wants to show that politics can mean something other than corruption and theft, and he’s donated 70 percent of his salary to a fund focused on 
political participation.

Landing in the state Congress at age 25, he knew it was important to show he could be effective, despite his inexperience.

He garnered multiparty support to pass legislation in which political parties gave up much of their public funding. Called “No Money Without Votes,” the state law cuts funds assigned to the parties by more than half, and calculates future funding based on the votes each party wins in the previous election.

He won passage of another initiative to end protection from prosecution for Jalisco’s elected officials. Early criticism of his lack of experience and political naïveté was quickly silenced.

But opponents argue his popularity is overblown and fueled by a media frenzy over his age, independent status and campaign, which broke with the norm of patronage politics.

“His legislative triumphs speak more about the favorable circumstances of the political climate here than of his true leadership,” said Mónica Almeida López, a state representative from the leftist Party of the 

Democratic Revolution, who opposed the “No Money Without Votes” initiative, claiming it would damage smaller parties.





Mr. Kumamoto says he wants to show that politics can mean something other than corruption and theft.Credit Brett Gundlock for The New York Times
 
Among his political inspirations, Mr. Kumamoto said, are the leftist former president of Uruguay, José Mujica, and movements like Occupy Wall Street. Now, he has begun to inspire others.

At a small rally in the center of Guadalajara, a banner read: “We will replace them.” Nine young candidates running for the Jalisco Congress had collected the signatures they needed to run and were celebrating.

Among them was Alejandra Vargas, 29, a political novice with a degree in industrial engineering, who said she was flabbergasted when Mr. Kumamoto suggested she run.

“I didn’t even know what a congressional representative did,” Mrs. Vargas said. “But when I thought about it, I told myself I had no excuses for turning it down as I had always preached about civic participation being the backbone of democracy.”

Mr. Kumamoto stood in the back of the crowd that was cheering the new independent candidates. “This is what it is all about, to pass along the baton,” he said.

A gray-haired man walking by stopped at the sight of the rally.

“He is not a politician, he is one of us,” said Jorge González, 63, referring to Mr. Kumamoto. “He is a normal person and that is what makes him so great.

Mr. González noted that a typical Mexican politician does not ride a bike or wear tennis shoes, as Mr. Kumamoto is known to do.

“I just trust him, he said. “He has my vote.”
*******************
Note DD:   Three months ago not many people believed that it was likely US gun control laws would have any chance to be changed because of strong opposition from powerful vested interest.  But a powerful grassroots movement sprung up after the school shootings in Fla in Feb.  Mostly led by young people.  While they will probably not achieve all their goals, it now appears they will achieve some changes in the gun control laws   They will be back seeking more change.  Taking it one step at a time.  

Three months from now the big election in Mexico will be over.  All of the Independent candidates for office will not win, but some will win and gain a place at the table where change can be made in Mexico.  The movement that is carrying them there will not go away after the elections.  They will be back seeking to create more "cracks in the status quo".  Who knows, maybe they can do it.   Don't give up hope for Mexico. 

Police, the death squads in Veracruz: kidnapping, killings and dissapearance of youngsters

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Translated by Otis B Fly-Wheel for Borderland Beat from a Sinembargo article

Subject Matter: Police and Los Zetas in Veracruz
Recommendation: No prior subject matter knowledge required

The Police in the Mexican state of Veracruz created units that employ dirty war tactics to kidnap, kill and disappear youngsters, suspected of being informants or mules of the narco cartels. The Police during their patrols surveil the youngsters, but don't register any arrests. Then they are lifted and given over to squadrons who specialize in interrogation and torture.


Reporter: Lev Garcia
The Police of the Mexican state of Veracruz, infested with corruption, created units that employ dirty war tactics to kidnap, kill and disappear no less than 15 persons, the majority of them youngsters, suspected of being informants and mules of the narco cartels, according to accusations presented to the State Attorney Generals Office.

The denunciations presented this past week against ex Police chiefs of Veracruz, show all the signals of violations of human rights, similar to the campaigns against the guerrillas in the 1960's and 1970's.

The Police during their patrols surveil the youngsters, but make no arrests. Then enter the death squads specializing in interrogation and torture that function in the same academy as the Police, at later kill or disappear the bodies, according to the accusations.





It is widely known that corrupt Police officers in Mexico hand over young people to drug cartels in different regions of Mexico, in the case of Veracruz it is notable for the high ranks of the accused; they are the form head of state security and the heads of at least two Police divisions, which suggests that the disappearances were state policy during the administration of Governor Javier Duarte, who is being held prisoner to answer charges of corruption.

"This is the first time that an important group of people are consigned in number and hierarchy, and that it is possible to demonstrate that there is a structure, an organized apparatus of power that agrees, plans and executes an elaborate, generalized and systematic policy of disappearing people," said Juan Carlos Gutierrez, a Lawyer specializing in human rights.

"The paradigm is the strategy of the prosecution to build to build a case theory that speaks of a power structure designed to commit disappearances", he added.

The federal and military police were accused of systematic torture and disappearance when they persecuted leftist rebels in the mountains of the state of Guerrero, in the south, in the 1960s and 1970s.

But unlike Guerrero, the disappearances in Veracruz in 2013 and 2014 did not happen in remote mountains, they were blatantly perpetrated in urban settings. The squads kidnapped, tortured and released a female Police officer who travelled in a taxi after her shift, according to the indictment.

Jacqueline, as the witness was identified in court documents, apparently took the wrong taxi, the Police accused the driver of transporting a small amount of cocaine. In southern Mexico, taxi drivers often work as mules. (Otis: and often end up in execution videos). But neither the taxi driver nor Jacqueline were arrested, charged for forced to appear before a judge.

In her statement to the court, Jacqueline described a procedure similar to the one allegedly used in other cases. They forced them to exit the taxi and handed them over to the Police squad known as "Los Fieles" or "The Faithful", who took them to the Police academy known as El Lencero, where according to her she was tortured and beaten.

According to the documents read in court, the pattern was repeated in at least 14 other cases. The victims were mostly young people picked up in the streets or in vehicles suspected of acting as halcones for Los Zetas.

Apparently the were picked up by Los Fieles if the initial investigation discovered suspicious messages on their cell phones. Then they were taken to the Police academy, where they disappeared without a trace.


Nineteen Veracruz Police officers, active or retired are being tried for " forced disappearance. These include the former secretary of public security, the chief police commander and his directors of special forces, prisons and police. The victims include two women and two minors. Hundreds of graves have been found in Veracruz, but only a few corpses have been identified.

Commander Zenteno, a prisoner could clarify how the forced disappearances operated with Duarte

Phantom CEO arrested in modified Blackberry, drug case, customers include Sinaloa Cartel and Hells Angels

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Chivis Martinez for Borderland Beat material from Android Police, News.Au,  Pacer  read Canadiana's post here

FBI busts Phantom Secure CEO for selling secured BlackBerry phones to drug cartels, used for trafficking and murder.   Former customer, a convicted Sinaloa Cartel member, is a cooperating witness.


There are several companies that offer encrypted and untraceable phones for use by the more private figures among us, and Canada-based Phantom Secure is one of them.

However, its founder and CEO, Vincent Ramos, has been arrested by the FBI on several charges, all of which are related to selling locked-down BlackBerry phones to members of illegal organizations such as the Sinaloa drug cartel and the Hells Angels.
Phantom Secure takes what appear to be BlackBerry 9720s and removes the microphones, camera, GPS, Internet capabilities, and normal messenger services. It then adds PGP and routes messages through overseas servers. The company also has remote wiping capabilities in the case that a phone is seized by authorities. It looks like the company also offers Samsung Galaxy phones, though BlackBerry phones are likely more popular and they're the only ones mentioned in this report.

A heavily-redacted complaint [see in full at bottom]by FBI Special Agent Nicholas Cheviron was filed in the Southern District of California last Thursday charges Ramos of racketeering conspiracy to conduct enterprise affairs, conspiracy to distribute narcotics, and aiding and abetting. Ramos is on record as saying "We made it---we made it specifically for this [drug trafficking] too," to undercover agents. The FBI has at least one cooperating witness, a convicted transnational drug trafficker from the Sinaloa cartel, who was a Phantom Secure customer and used the company's phones to do their business. The aiding and abetting charge comes from said witness, who allegedly used a Phantom phone when organizing the transport of five kilograms of cocaine.

For people allegedly in the business of helping gangs like the Sinaloa Cartel and Hells Angels operate under the radar of the authorities, Phantom staff was remarkably indiscreet. Motherboard reported that some of the company’s customers used email addresses like; El chapo66@lockpgp.com Thekilla@freedomsecure.me; narco@lockedpgp.com “Leadslinger,” “trigger-happy,” “knee_capper9,” and “the.cartel”. 
Undercover Canadian police also reported that when asked if the phones were good for “sending MDMA to Montreal,” Phantom staff replied that would be “totally fine.”

“We made it—we made it specifically for this [drug trafficking] too,” Ramos allegedly told undercover police.

According to the affidavit (PDF), the phones Phantom Secure supplied to the drug dealers were extensively modified after they left BlackBerry: they're only capable of running PGP-encrypted email, with VPN connections to servers in Panama and Hong Kong. All this is expensive: the phones are sold with a US$2,000 to $3,000 six-month subscription.

The phones are sold only through personal contact – someone wanting one of the devices needs a personal introduction from an existing customer. If they fell into the wrong hands, the FBI learned, they could be remote-wiped by Phantom Secure.

Anonymous sources say that the operation was carried out in partnership with Canadian and Australian authorities, and that Phantom Secure phones have been sold in Mexico, Cuba, and Venezuela, as well as to the Hells Angels. Canada's Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) assisted by posing as drug traffickers while purchasing Phantom phones, asking if sending messages like "sending MDMA to Montreal" would be safe (Phantom said it was "totally fine"), and pretending that an associate with incriminating evidence had been arrested and required a remote wipe. Multiple undercover agents, posing as drug traffickers aiming to expand their operations, met Ramos in Las Vegas in February 2017.

An estimated 20,000 Phantom phones are being used around the world, about half of which are in Australia, giving Phantom tens of millions of dollars in revenue. That might change with this report, though.

Phantom’s international client base reached Australia, with the encrypted devices believed to have been used in planning the murders of Sydney Hells Angels member Tyrone Slemnik [below]in 2013, and drug cook and Hells Angels associate Roy Yaghi in 2012.



The FBI (as well as other US law enforcement organs like the Department of Justice) has been waging a war on encryption technology for a while, claiming that criminals equipped with impregnable mobile devices are interfering with its ability to conduct investigations. It’s also tried to force companies like Apple to build surveillance backdoors into their devices, which could potentially weaken the security features available to normal users with no intent of breaking the law.


PGR Will Return Property to “La Reina del Pacifico”

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Translated by Yaqui for Borderland Beat from: El Universal


By: Diana Lastiri and Tasneen Hernández
03/11/2018 01:48 justiciaysociedad@eluniversal.com.mx
Extra Material from: Debate

Sonora - The Attorney General's Office (PGR) has announced that one of the properties in litigation will be returned to Sandra Ávila Beltrán, "La Reina del Pacífico", located in Hermosillo, Sonora.

The "Queen of the Pacific", as Sandra Ávila Beltrán is known , is in a legal battle with the Attorney General of the Republic to have her houses and /or property returned to her,  plus two insurance policies.

Regarding  the accusations made against her in 2011 on money laundering and crimes against health, the PGR has not released a statement about returning her property. The same  properties had been insured after the investigations of the case in 2011, although it is not known whether Avila Beltrán's request will be granted.



The  "Queen of the Pacific" has only been able to recover about 10 million pesos, so far ie,  estimated in monies which have been withdrawn from bank accounts.

These could be returned to Sandra Ávila Beltrán because the Amparo Judge forced the Office of the Attorney General of the Republic, the PGR,  to release and return her property to her.

Sandra Avila Beltran:

The "Queen of the Pacific" is  the niece of Miguel Angel Felix Gallardo, known as the "Czar of Cocaine" in Mexico. The authorities pointed to Sandra Avila Beltran  as the  apparent link with Ismael "El Mayo" Zambada and the Cartel del Valle del Norte de Colombia.

Ávila Beltrán has been able to recover the amount of 10 million pesos in jewelry , two vehicles that had been insured in 2002 and three houses in Mexico City.

With the case, the "Queen of the Pacific" began by reclaiming of two bank accounts, however, she and her lawyers did not submit the necessary documentation so she has not yet been credited as the owner of those accounts.

She managed to get an Amparo / protection issued against the PGR on behalf of the Second District Judge in Sonora, where she claims to own a house located in Hermosillo; one that is valued at 4 million pesos. (approx $200,000 USD)

At the moment said property has not been delivered, although it has been requested since January by the Second District Judge to the PGR and the Public Registry of the Property of Sonora.

Through a legal notification it was learned that the legal representatives of Ávila Beltrán must appear before the corresponding authorities in the state of Sonora on March 13th in  order  to "make the physical and legal delivery of the property."

The document of the nullity, dated March 9, of the agreements that retained the property of Ávila Beltrán is reported, as well as "the lifting of the assurance decreed in the order of August 2, 2004, within a preliminary investigation, only and exclusively, so it refers to the same site. " 

The document also states that Sandra Beltrán Ávila must be notified of the contents of the storage unit at her home and by the persons she, herself has  authorized.

The fourth point was established that one must inform the person in charge of the Public Registry of Property and Commerce of Hermosillo, Sonora, to raise and leave unsubstantiated the annotation that had been ordered by an office.

The document orders that each and every one of the proceedings be carried out in accordance with the law, for the physical delivery of the land to the complaining party and to those authorized to do so. Finally, a judge in the state of Sonora must be informed so that the execution will be considered complete.


The legal battle of the "Queen of the Pacific" began after her acquittal in 2011, when the accusations of the PGR against Ávila Beltrán for money laundering and crimes against health, were left without proof or finality.  The agency has not finished returning the assets that it secured/ confiscated as part of the investigation.

El Universal reported that in the past two years, Sandra Ávila Beltrán recovered 10 million pesos in jewelry, three houses located south of Mexico City and two vehicles that were insured in 2002, an armored Lobo truck and a 2002 BMW. 

Before a judge, she filed two amparos to request the return of two insurance policies on behalf of her and her son and the release of two of her bank accounts. In a filing,  the Amparo Judge granted her the protection of justice so that the PGR cannot justify why they have not returned the insurance policies.

At the trial, the Federal Public Ministry indicated that it could not deliver the policies because it does not know the fate of them and they require time to carry out ministerial efforts to find out what happened to them.

The judge considered that the Public Prosecutor's Office was not sufficiently consistent and exhaustive in its response, because it did not explain what steps or procedures were taken to determine the final destination of the policies.

In his sentence, the judge ordered the PGR to duly justify their  response and explain the procedures they will carry out.

On March 2, the PGR challenged the ruling of the judge of Amparo, so a Collegiate Court in Mexico City will review whether or not to give further explanations on the fate of insurance policies.

Today is March 14th; stay tuned.

CJNG outbid Mexican Govt for Zetas Old School "El Cursi"

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Translated by Otis B Fly-Wheel for Borderland Beat from a  Proceso article

Subject Matter: Sergio Enrique Calderon Quintanilla, El Cursi
Recommendation: No prior subject matter knowledge required

At the weekend, Federal forces and the Panista-Perresdista government of Miguel Angel Yunes Linares put out a bulletin for Sergio Enrique Calderon Quintanilla, El Cursi, plaza boss of  Old School Los Zetas in the south of Veracruz, and offer a reward of half a million pesos to whomever provides information leading to his capture or location.


Reporter: Noe Zavaleta
During a meeting of the Veracruz coordination group over the weekend, President Yunes Linares announced the capture and dismantling of a gang of kidnappers who operated with Calderon Quintanilla, whom he announced as Brayan N, Ismael N, Jhonatan Luis N, and Christian N.

Following on from this, this morning on Calle Independencia in the Insurgentes colonia, in the municipality of Minatitlan, elements of the Public Security Secretariat and the State Attorneys Generals Office, found a burned vehicle, a red Versa with licence plates YKW9393.

Inside the car there was a narco manta signed by CJNG in which a reward of one million pesos is offered to anyone who gives information on the whereabouts of Calderon Quintanilla, El Cursi, but also for two alleged sicarios with the nicknames El Concha and El Pinto.




In addition, inside the burned out car, the sicarios of the CJNG left the body of a decapitated man, who remains unidentified to this point.

The content of the narco manta, according to a spokesman of the Secretariat of Public Security and shared by Ministerial Police said the following: "CJNG OFFERS A 1,000,000 REWARD TO WHOMEVER GIVES INFORMATION ON THE WHEREABOUTS OF EL CONCHA, EL PINTO, AND EL CURCI.

The body of the decapitated and burned man was transferred to the Medical Forensic Service of Cosoleacaque for identification.

In the south of Veracruz, which includes the municipalities of Acayucan, Minatitlan, Cosoleacaque, Coatzacoalcos, Sayula de Aleman, Las Choapas, among others, its has been historically the territory of Los Zetas, but the violence has intensified as a result of the detention in Cardenas, Tabasco, of the regional boss Hernan Martinez Zavaleta, El Commandante H, and from the despondency of Bernardo Cruz Mota, El Nino Sicario; and of Elias Aguirre Sanchez, El Metro.

He was recently arrested in the resort of Cancun, Quintana Roo, with Jose Giraldo Garcia, El Cubano, Los Zetas boss in Veracruz and Tabasco, with whom the subordinates  of this criminal organization maintain an internal struggle for control of the plaza, with the consequent execution of several members.

Because of this the upsurge in violence in southern Veracruz was exacerbated, because through executions and narco mantas the CJNG warned that it will take control of the plaza and annihilate Los Zetas, kidnappers, and extortionists.

In the Huasteca region, to the north of the state, Grupo Sombra dominates, a cell attached to the Cartel del Golfo. In the downtown area, in the state capital, the domain continues under Los Zetas Old School.

While in the presidency of Javier Duarte the criminal groups of Gente Nueva, Mata Zetas, Zetas and CJNG predominated, and with Yunes Linares there is a maelstrom of adjustments of accounts between Los Zetas cells, CJNG, Los Antrax, Sinaloa Cartel, Grupo Sombra, Cartel del Golfo and independent groups of huachicoleros.

Tomas Tovar Rascon aka Tito Torbelino and the circumstances of his death and its aftermath

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Written by Otis B Fly-Wheel


Reporter: Otis B Fly-Wheel
Tomas Tovar Rascon was born on May 24th 1981 in Phoenix, Arizona. His was descended from parents from Ciudad Obregon, Sonora, Mexico. Living in Phoenix was not easy for him, he had to work at a young age to support his mother and siblings.

At age twelve, he began to learn the accordion to realize his dream of being a Norteno Banda singer. Like many before him, he dreamt of singing corridos and more specifically narco corridos. He longed for the narco trappings, money, pretty girls, money, nice cars, money, gaudy gold plated weapons, money, did I mention the money?, and all the things fame brings.

After learning the accordion to the required level of competence, Tito set about writing his own songs. In the banda style, he began writing corridos. His preference was for corridos based on real events. Carrying on the legacy of corrido writers before him. He would later change to narco corridos as the money began to roll in, and the offers from narco’s became more numerous.


Some of his narco corridos were his most famous songs including “El Comando X”, his tribute to Chalino Sanchez, “Rosalino Sanchez Felix”, and “Mi Clave Es El 01”. The first and last of these are dedicated to the Sinaloa Cartel and the Beltran Leyva Cartel.



As has happened before and no doubt will happen many times more, narco corrido singers are often requested to write songs for antagonistic cartel members. To turn down these requests has often been a death sentence in itself.

In his song “El Commando X”, Tito wrote about the high ranking Sinaloa Cartel Capo’s and their bodyguards, including Ismael “El Mayo” Zambada, Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman Loera, El M1 Ondeado, El Macho Prieto, El Fantasma.

His song “Mi Clave Es El 01” is a dedication to the Beltran Leyva bosses in Sonora, Sajid Emilio Quintero Navidad, “El Cadete”, and “El Chapo Trini”, Trinidad Olivas Valenzuela. On the album he also released “El Muerte de Botas Blancas”, a tribute to the ex-leader of the Beltran Leyva Organization, Arturo Beltran Leyva. He also wrote narco corridos for Pedro Valenzuela, Pedron Antrax and Alfredo “El Junior” Beltran Guzman, all bloodthirsty drug dealers.



After the split in 2008 of the Beltran Leyva Organization from the Sinaloa Federation, Sinaloa and BLO became the worst of enemies, and people had to take sides that were previously friendly with both parties.

Both of these songs were released on his “En Vivo” or “Live” album in April of 2011. On the 5th of June 2014 Tito was eating in a Chinese restaurant in Ciudad Obregon, Sonora, when two men entered the restaurant, blocked the entrance and proceed to shoot Tito from close range firing multiple shots into his chest and abdomen.

The killers left the restaurant and Tito was taken in a police car to hospital but died on the way there. Almost immediately the accusations started to fly. Tito was seen as supporting Sinaloa, he was in BLO territory at the time of the killing in Ciudad Obregon. Also in Sonora were Los Salazar, a family who worked with the Sinaloa Cartel, and who were antagonistic to El Chapo Trini from the BLO.

The BLO had their own narco corrido singer, Alfredito Olivas, who had collaborated with Tito Torbelino. A narco manta, which is a banner with text painted normally on a white cardboard or sheet was hung with a threat to Los Salazar , by the El Chapo Trini mentioning the death of Tito.
It read “ This is a message for all the “Gente Nueva” of Los Salazar, it is better if you leave Obregon, if you don’t want the same to happen to you that happened to your singer Tito Torbellino Atte:


Los Salazar were quick to reply in kind with their own manta:
“Well, we are here and we are not going to go, Chapito Trinis, we are coming for you with full Federal Force Salazar, and the same thing that happened to Tito is going to happen to Alfredito Olivas, fucking Chapo Trini Olivas, an eye for an eye”.



When the initial smoke cleared, Mexican authorities identified Tito’s killer as one Carlos Montes Pacheco, 26 years of age. Soon after the death of Tito Carlos Pacheco was also shot to death in Ciudad Obregon, Sonora.

He had visited a party on July 18th at the Bella Vista Barrio of Ciudad Obregon, and shot a woman to death, a government employee of the State Investigative Police happened to be on the scene and lamentably shot dead Carlos Pacheco, after being wounded by Pacheco.

Carlos Montes Pacheco
It was by comparison that the State Attorneys Office and the PGR had come to the conclusion that Pacheco was the killer. This doesn’t amount to much evidence, indeed one could point out that it is entirely circumstantial. Pachecos gun was retrieved but information about whether it had undergone ballistic testing to compare with rounds fired into Tito was not forthcoming.

It has been speculated that El Chapo Trini gave the order to Pacheco to carry out the killing, but as Pacheco was then killed himself, unless another killer comes to light, the case died with Pachecho. No information has come forth at this time that confirms that Pachecho was affiliated to the BLO.

This wasn’t the end of events concerning the death of Tito Torbelino, 8 months after his assassination, Alfredito Olivas, who had been threatened in the Los Salazar narco manta, was shot and wounded at a concert at Parral, Chihuahua. 

At the time of the attack, it was alleged that Alfredito had been shot by a drunken man, whose girlfriend had been approached by Alfredito during the concert and who had been taken up on stage and had a song dedicated to her.

Alfredito, was shot multiple times, see video below. He was taken to hospital where he received treatment for his injuries. In a later interview, he admitted that he had himself removed from the hospital before sicarios, presumably in the service of the Sinaloa cartel could come to the hospital and finish the job, as had happened previously to musicians such as Zayda Peña Arjona. While his attacker may well have been upset with the singer for approaching his partner, the attacker may well have been in the service of the Sinaloa cartel.



Alfredito must have had some credible intel on who or whom had given the green light for his murder. As Tito had been killed in BLO territory, so Alfredito had been shot and almost killed in territory known to belong to Los Salazar.

Michoacan: heighten violence after arrest of Mencho's nephew, "El H",

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Chivis Martinez for Borderland Beat


Crazy violence has increased in Michoacán.  Yaqui is working on a detailed post regarding the arrest of “El H”. It will be up  tonight or Friday AM

Yordín Oseguera, is the nephew of CJNG leader “El Mencho”.  Yordin is better known as "El H", the Viagras "Jefe de plaza"of Apatzingán, and was captured in an operation in Pinzándaro, Michoacán, of the Buena Vista region.

Oseguera is be linked to the murder of Tadeo Mendoza, "El Árabe", (below) which took place on February 18. Mendoza, was a “Most Wanted”, in Michoacán. "According to the result of the autopsy, the body was tortured, with a chest fracture, skull fractures at the base of the skull, and two gun shots to the head.  The body was buried in a clandestine grave.  Mendoza was a regional leader for CJNG.  

According to the reports, "El H" aka “El Jordy” is very close to the Sierra Santa family, which founded and leads  the "Los Viagras" cartel. The baby face narco is only 19 years old. 
As in the March 2ndarrest of Gabino Sierra Santana, leader of Viagras, violence has erupted in Michoacán with blockades, vehicle fires and Molotov cocktails.

Through a press release, the Attorney General's Office of the State (PGJE) reported that, as a result of the joint operations implemented to search for criminal targets, and those responsible for highway blockades and violence, there have been 18 arrests so far.

He informed the press, that the 18 people that have been arrested, most of them are suspects in participating in the recent violence.

He pointed out that home-made devices, known as Molotov cocktails, as well as gas cylinders, firearms and useful cartridges have been seized along with weapons.  Vehicles that were reported stolen were also seized.

Authorities implicated in 34 cases of torture against Ayotzinapa students

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Translated by El Profe for Borderland Beat from Zeta Tijuana
Image: DIEGO SIMÓN SÁNCHEZ, Cuartosco.com
PGR, Semar, the Federal Police and even Tomás Zerón participated, says Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR).

In 34 cases of people prosecuted for the disappearance of the 43 students of the Normal Raúl Isidro Burgos de Ayotzinapa, there is solid evidence that reveals torture by elements of the Attorney General's Office (PGR), the Federal Police (PF) and the Secretariat of the Navy (Semar), according to a report by the Office in Mexico of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR).

According to the document, the 34 people - 33 men and one woman - were tortured with the aim of incriminating themselves and pointing out other possible perpetrators, in addition to being victims of other violations of their fundamental rights, during and after being arrested by agents of the Federal Government, among them, the then director of the Agency of Criminal Investigation (AIC), Tomás Zerón De Lucio.

The report entitled "Double Injustice: Report on human rights violations in the investigation of the Ayotzinapa case,” which documents the torture suffered by the detainees between September 2014 and January 2016, was presented this Thursday in Geneva, Switzerland, by the High Commissioner, Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein; and in Mexico City, by the representative in the country of said Office, Jan Jarab.

The OHCHR documented that in the 34 cases there was "a consistent pattern of human rights violations and a practically uniform modus operandi" that included, among others, arbitrary detention of persons suspected by federal authorities, significant delays in the formal presentation of those arrested before agents of the Public Ministry of the PGR.

In addition to acts of torture, which occurred mainly in the first 48 hours after the arrest, with the intention of extracting information or a confession. In the 34 cases analyzed, the detainees presented numerous physical injuries, certified by medical examinations that are compatible with injuries resulting from being tortured.

The detainees were transferred to the Special Prosecutor's Office by the Investigation of Organized Crime (SEIDO) for the PGR, and there followed were the acts of torture in order to obtain a later statement before the public prosecutor. "Some of the self-incriminating statements would have been used as a basis for the acts presented against the detainees and for the accusations against other persons," said OHCHR.

The Office in Mexico of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights "found that all cases of documented human rights violations occurred after October 5, 2014, that is, after the PGR extracted the investigation from the Attorney General's Office of the State of Guerrero."

The report indicates that the violations of human rights committed in this stage of the investigation by the Ayotzinapa case have not been diligently addressed by the PGR. In addition, the OHCHR noted that it has not received any information so far of torture allegations during the subsequent detention of persons accused in federal prisons.

OHCHR also noted that during the first stage of the investigation, some cases of human rights violations continued to occur even after well-founded complaints had been filed by the detainees, and in at least one case, they were committed afterwards. Also, that the UN Office and human rights mechanisms transmitted information about these allegations to the authorities.

Some of the forms of torture identified by the OHCHR were beatings, kicking, electric shocks, blindfolding, attempted suffocation, sexual assault and psychological pressure. The federal authorities, to explain the injuries of the accused, blamed "self harm,""injuries prior to arrest,""drunkenness" or "falls," indicated the international body.

EXAMPLE OF TORTURE COMMITTED BY THE FEDERAL AUTHORITIES

One of the cases of torture illustrated by the OHCHR, is that of Agustín García Reyes, who was arbitrarily detained and tortured by elements of the AIC of the PGR, headed by Zerón De Lucio, carried out 28 October 2014 on the San Juan River, where the bags with the ashes of the 43 normalistas were allegedly found.

This story is one of the main foundations that the federal authorities have released as the so-called "historical truth," on January 27, 2015, in which it was argued that the 43 Ayotzinapa normalistas would have been killed and burned in the dumpster of Cocula, Guerrero, and their ashes thrown in plastic bags in said river.

The OHCHR claims to have strong conviction in García Reyes being arbitrarily detained and tortured. He also confirmed that he was taken to the San Juan River without proper registration, where he was interrogated without the presence of his lawyer by the then director of the AIC, Zerón De Lucio, even though that official did not have the legal mandate to do so.

The Office in Mexico of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights criticized the lack of documentation in the file that legally upholds the proceedings carried out that day, the inadequate registration and handling of the chain of command of the evidence allegedly found in the San Juan river.

In addition, it condemned the "false" statement of the then director of the AIC of the PGR, in which he stated that members of the OHCHR team and the Argentine Forensic Anthropology Team were present at the the forensics tests at the San Juan river.

In another case discussed in the OHCHR report, it was pointed out that there are accusations that one of the accused, Emmanuel Alejandro Blas Patiño -who allegedly was arrested, along with Eury Flores López and Francisco Javier Lozano Cuevas, on October 27 2014 in Cuernavaca, Morelos- and whose death was attributed to a roof fall from a height of 10 meters, died in reality as a result of the torture inflicted by elements of the Navy.

The Semar elements reported the arrest of Flores López and Lozano Cuevas at 5:00 am. However, OHCHR obtained information from the defendants, witnesses and files indicating that the arrest was actually made at 10 pm on October 26, one day before the marines said, and that the three detainees were placed at the disposal of the Public Prosecutor's Office at 11:30 am on the following day.

In the investigation folder SC01 / 7325/2014, a corporal reported that Blas Patiño fell from the roof. However, according to the PGR medical examinations when made available to the MP, Flores López had 30 injuries and Lozano Cuevas 17, although the marines said their capture "was peaceful." However, the first one declared on October 31, 2015, that the three were arrested inside a building, where they also tortured Blas Patiño.

"I heard 'it's not worth it, it's not worth it, he didn't make it, he choked', and I heard the others come and say what he had done and he told them that he had choked, that he didn't make it," said the MP, who determined that the cause of death was "acute brain hemorrhage, brain laceration and spinal cord section and vertebral fracture following severe trauma."

RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE OHCHR TO THE MEXICO FEDERAL GOVERNMENT

OCHCHR explained that its report "seeks to contribute to the search for truth and justice in the case and, more broadly, to the national agenda to fight against impunity, disappearances and torture in Mexico," in addition, that "a primary objective" of its document presented this Thursday is "to support the current transformative processes of law enforcement" in the country.

The findings of the report" show the need for renewed action on the part of the authorities, particularly those responsible for the enforcement of justice, to avoid an institutional practice of committing acts of torture, as well as their tolerance and concealment," indicated the OHCHR.

"To the extent that acts of torture and other human rights violations committed are not investigated and sanctioned, and evidence obtained under torture is not excluded, not only the rights of the persons prosecuted, but also the right to freedom of truth and justice of the victims of the events that took place on the night of September 26 and 27, 2014," said the international organization.

Based on the above, the Office of the High Commissioner launched a series of recommendations addressed to different authorities of the three branches of the Union and of the three levels of government in Mexico.

The PGR urged to carry out, "within a reasonable period of time," the corresponding investigations and identify those responsible for the arbitrary detentions, acts of torture and other human rights violations described, as well as incorporate the methodology of context analysis in the investigation for such violations to achieve the correct identification of patterns and responsibilities of the hierarchical superiors; among others.

To the holder of the Federal Executive branch, Enrique Peña Nieto, the OHCHR urged to implement the recommendation of the High Commissioner, Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein, on the creation of an Advisory Council to Combat Impunity, which "should propose strategies and reforms that boost research and sanctioning capacities, and pay for initiatives related to the reform of law enforcement."

The OHCHR urged the Legislative Branch to adopt both an institutional reform and an organic law "that effectively guarantees the independence, autonomy and professionalism of the Office of the Attorney General of the Republic, which includes internal control bodies or judicial processes. accountability."

18 arrested in Jalisco and Nayarit for the abduction and murder of the two Seido agents

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Translated by Otis B Fly-Wheel for Borderland Beat from a Reforma article

Subject Matter: Arrest of subject accused of kidnap and murder of Seido agents
Recommendation:See linkto article by Guest reporter JD on their kidnapping


Reporter: Abel Barajas
The PGR and the Marines detained 18 alleged members of the CJNG implicated in the kidnapping and death of two agents of the Agency for Criminal Investigation in Nayarit. In 10 searches of homes in Jalisco and Nayarit, Federal authorities captured the suspects, among them those responsible for publishing on the Internet a video of the agents, among them two municipal police and three Colombians, one of whom is the alleged intellectual author of the crime.

Alberto Elias Beltran in charge of PGR dispatch and Omar Garcia Harfuch, from the AIC gave out a media message. "Today, who ordered, carried out, cooperated or protected those who carried out this atrocious crime, will now receive what they deserve with all the rigor of the law", said Elias Beltran.

Alfonso Hernandez Villavicencio and Octavio Martinez Quiroz, sub officials of the AIC, were kidnapped on the 5th of February in Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, and on the 18th of the same month, the PGR confirmed that their bodies had been found in Nayarit.




The operations to capture the suspects occurred on the morning of this Thursday in the La Ceiba fraccionamiento, in Bahia de Banderas, Nayarit, as well as in the Parque Universidad, Las Mojoneras, Versalles, Tijereta colonias, and at Loma Bonita and La Avena localities of Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco.

With the suspects, the officers found drugs, weapons of different calibers, telephone equipment, passports and computers and computer hard disks. The detained are now giving statements at Seido headquarters.

According to a boss of the AIC, a Colombian named Maurice is the alleged intellectual author, and the one with the materials of kidnapping and later homicide of the two AIC agents of the PGR.

This subject considered as an operator of the CJNG in Puerto Vallarta, was detained in Bahia de Banderas, although during the operation, one of the AIC agents was wounded.

The authorities also captured a subject identified as Luis Manuel, allegedly in charge of providing technical support and communications for the CJNG and signalled as responsible for the publication on the 10th of February of a video, in which the two AIC agents appeared surrounded by armed narco traffickers.

The operations director of transit and public security in Puerto Vallarta, named Ubaldo, and a municipal policeman identified as Carlos Regelio, were both captured in this operation.

"Ubaldo N and Carlos Rogelio N allegedly gave institutional protection to the criminal organization through searches of vehicles and people who were suspected of carrying out activities for the criminal group", said Garcia Harfuch.

"It is alleged that these subjects participated in the illegal deprivation of liberty of the two agents of the AIC on February the 5th in Puerto Vallarta". Of the 18 detainees, 5 are women, and 4 of them were engaged in luring people to safe houses to kidnap them. Two of the detainees are of Colombian nationality. In the next few hours, Seido will define the legal status of the subjects.
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